Intermediate
Auto

Brake Pad & Rotor Replacement

Replace worn brake pads and rotors yourself to save hundreds at the shop and ensure safe stopping power.

2-3 hours
8 steps

Tools Needed

Floor jackJack standsLug wrenchSocket setC-clamp or piston toolBrake cleanerNew padsNew rotorsTorque wrench

Find Materials Near You

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Instructions

1

Loosen Lug Nuts & Raise Vehicle

Loosen lug nuts before jacking. Raise and secure with jack stands. Remove the wheel completely.

2

Inspect the Brake Assembly

Look at the rotor surface — grooves deeper than 1mm or thickness below spec means replacement needed. Check pad thickness through the caliper.

3

Remove the Caliper

Remove the two caliper slide bolts. Lift the caliper off the rotor. Hang it with a wire hook — never let it hang by the brake line.

4

Remove Old Pads and Rotor

Slide out the old brake pads. Remove the caliper bracket bolts. Slide the rotor off the hub. Clean the hub surface with brake cleaner.

5

Install New Rotor

Slide the new rotor onto the hub. Install the caliper bracket. Clean rotor with brake cleaner to remove the anti-rust coating.

6

Compress the Caliper Piston

Use a C-clamp or piston wind-back tool to retract the caliper piston fully. Open the reservoir cap first to allow fluid to flow back.

7

Install New Pads

Apply caliper grease to pad contact points (not the friction surface). Install new pads into the bracket. Reinstall the caliper over the pads.

8

Bed the Brakes

Before full use, bed the new pads: 5 gentle stops from 30 mph, then 5 moderate stops from 40 mph. Allow cooling between sets.

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