Beginner
Auto

Tire Change & Rotation

Learn how to safely change a flat tire and rotate tires to extend their lifespan.

30-60 minutes
6 steps

Tools Needed

Car jackLug wrenchSpare tireWheel chocksTorque wrenchGloves

Find Materials Near You

Tap a store to find the nearest location on Google Maps.

Instructions

1

Park Safely

Pull completely off the road on level ground. Turn on hazard lights, apply the parking brake, and place wheel chocks on the opposite tires.

2

Loosen the Lug Nuts

Before jacking, loosen each lug nut one half-turn counterclockwise using the lug wrench. Don't remove them yet.

3

Jack Up the Vehicle

Place the jack under the vehicle's jack point (check owner's manual). Raise until the flat tire is 6 inches off the ground.

4

Remove and Replace the Tire

Remove lug nuts completely and pull off the flat tire. Mount the spare, hand-tighten lug nuts in a star pattern.

5

Lower and Torque

Lower the vehicle until the tire touches the ground. Tighten lug nuts fully in a star pattern to the vehicle's spec (usually 80-100 ft-lbs).

6

Drive to a Shop

Temporary spares are limited to 50 mph / 50 miles. Get your flat repaired or replaced as soon as possible.

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